Sigulda is a charming town located in the Gauja National Park in Latvia. It's often called the "Switzerland of Latvia" due to its picturesque landscapes with cliffs, forests, and the Gauja River winding through. Here are the top 10 places to visit, which make Sigulda a popular destination:
1. Turaida Castle
Turaida Castle is a stunning red-brick medieval fortress built in 1214, nestled on a hill overlooking the Gauja River. Surrounded by forests, it offers breathtaking views and a journey through Latvian history. The castle complex includes museums, exhibitions, and the iconic Turaida Rose memorial.
Visitors can climb the towers, explore ancient rooms, and learn about the Livonian Order. The picturesque setting makes it a favorite for history lovers and photographers. During autumn, the surrounding landscape bursts into vibrant colors, adding to its magical ambiance. It’s a must-visit for anyone exploring Sigulda’s cultural and historical heart.
2. Gūtmanis Cave
Gūtmanis Cave is the largest cave in the Baltic, known for its legends, ancient inscriptions, and healing spring water. Carved naturally by the Gauja River, the cave is 10 meters high and features carvings dating back to the 17th century.
The legend of the Rose of Turaida—Maija—adds a romantic and tragic tale to the site, making it a favorite among couples and folklore fans. The cave is easy to access via walking trails from Turaida Castle or Sigulda. Surrounded by lush forest, it’s a peaceful stop for reflection and connecting with Latvia’s mythical past.
3. Sigulda Medieval Castle
Sigulda Castle, also known as the Sigulda Medieval Castle, was built by the Livonian Brothers of the Sword in the 13th century. Although now in ruins, it retains its medieval charm and offers stunning views over the Gauja River valley. Visitors can walk along restored walls, climb towers, and enjoy cultural events and festivals held on-site.
The castle complex also includes the New Sigulda Castle, now a creative arts center. Whether you’re into history, photography, or local culture, the castle ruins offer a mix of the old and new with a scenic backdrop.
4. Gauja National Park
Gauja National Park is Latvia’s largest and oldest national park, known for its rich biodiversity, scenic landscapes, and cultural landmarks. Sigulda is considered the gateway to the park, with its forests, sandstone cliffs, and river views. Activities include hiking, cycling, canoeing, and wildlife watching.
The park also features caves, castles, and nature trails ideal for families and adventure seekers. In autumn, the foliage transforms the park into a colorful masterpiece. Whether you're looking for peaceful walks or adrenaline-filled activities, Gauja National Park offers an unforgettable nature experience with a touch of history and mythology.
5. Bobsleigh and Luge Track
The Sigulda Bobsleigh and Luge Track is one of the few open-to-the-public tracks in the world. Built in 1986, it’s used for international competitions and athlete training. Visitors can experience the thrill of racing down the track in a soft bob (with an experienced driver) or take a summer ride on wheeled sleds.
The views from the top are spectacular, especially in winter when the surrounding landscape is covered in snow. For adrenaline junkies or sports enthusiasts, this is a must-do activity in Sigulda that offers both excitement and insight into Olympic-level sports.
6. Krimulda Manor and Cable Car
Krimulda Manor is a 19th-century neoclassical estate located above the Gauja River valley. Once a noble residence, it now serves as a guesthouse and wellness center. Nearby, the Sigulda Aerial Cable Car connects the valley with Krimulda, offering panoramic views of the river, forests, and Turaida Castle. The 1,200-meter journey across the Gauja is both scenic and thrilling.
Krimulda also has ancient castle ruins and wine-tasting experiences featuring local berry wines. This area combines history, relaxation, and incredible views, making it an ideal stop for travelers seeking both charm and beauty.
7. Sigulda Adventure Park “Tarzāns”
Tarzāns Adventure Park is the largest outdoor adventure park in the Baltic, offering excitement for all ages. Located in the hills of Sigulda, it features treetop obstacle courses, ziplines, bungee jumps, and a summer toboggan track. The park is perfect for families, with activities ranging from easy routes for kids to adrenaline-pumping challenges for adults. Set in a beautiful forested area, it’s a fun and active way to experience Sigulda’s natural beauty. Whether you're a thrill-seeker or just looking to enjoy the outdoors, Tarzāns offers a unique and energetic experience in a stunning setting.
8. Walking Trails and Sigulda Nature Trails
Sigulda is a hiker’s paradise, with a variety of scenic nature trails that wind through forests, hills, and river valleys. Popular routes connect landmarks like Turaida Castle, Gutmanis Cave, and Krimulda Manor. The Sigulda Hiking Trail offers a well-marked route for different skill levels, with opportunities to spot wildlife, enjoy river views, and explore sandstone formations.
These trails are accessible year-round, with autumn being especially picturesque. Guided or self-guided, the trails are a perfect way to immerse yourself in the serene landscapes and get a feel for Latvia’s rich natural beauty.
9. Aerodium Wind Tunnel
For a truly unique experience, the Aerodium in Sigulda lets visitors feel what it’s like to fly. This vertical wind tunnel allows anyone, from beginners to pros, to experience free-flying in a controlled, outdoor setting. No previous experience is needed, and instructors provide full training and gear. It’s the same technology used by skydivers and even for Hollywood stunts. The Aerodium offers unforgettable thrills for individuals, families, or groups, and makes a fantastic gift or activity for special occasions. It's a mix of innovation, excitement, and fun that's hard to find elsewhere in the region.
10. Sigulda New Castle (Sigulda Manor)
Built in the 19th century, the Sigulda New Castle stands next to the medieval castle ruins and is part of a larger manor complex. Once the residence of the noble Kropotkin family, it now houses artists' workshops and cultural exhibitions. The castle’s English Gothic style and restored interiors reflect elegance and craftsmanship. The surrounding park is ideal for a leisurely walk, offering views of the Gauja Valley and historic buildings. Events, concerts, and local crafts markets often take place here. It’s a place where history, creativity, and modern life come together in a charming setting.
